0560 HISTORY 2018 P1

O/LEVEL HISTORY - JUNE 2018 Paper 1

SECTION A CAMEROON SINCE 1850

1. By what name was the institution set up in Victoria by the British missionaries to maintain peace among the natives in the 1960s called?
A Court of Equity
B Native count
C Court of Justice
D Consular Court

2. A prominent Cameroon traditional ruler who supported the anti-slave trade treaties in the 1850s and also petitioned the British government to annex his territory in 1879 Was...    
A King Akwa.
B Fon Galega.
C Chief Tambe.
D Chief Williams.

3. Emile Schultze was very significant in the German annexation of Cameroon because...
A he was appointed by Bismarck as the Imperial Commissioner.
B he legalized the Preliminary Germano- Duala Treaty.
C he used the German gunboat to frighten the natives to accept German annexation.
D he was the first German colonial Governor to Cameroon.

4. In which of the following towns did the British briefly remain in control after German annexation of Cameroon in 1884?
A Hickory Town
B Douala
C Bimbia
D Victoria

5. The German colonial Governor Seitz, is Best remembered for...
A his educational reforms in Cameroon.
B he was the longest serving colonial Governor.
C his protection of the elephant population.
D his services as the first colonial Governor.

6. The most important provision of the “Blood Pact” made between Fon Galega I and Zintgraft in 1889 was...
A Bali shall support German expansion in  the Grassfield.
B Fon Galega I shall become Paramount Chief of the Western Grassfield.
C a German station shall be established in Bali.
D recruitment of Bali people to work in the German plantations.

7. The capital of German Cameroon was moved from Douala to Buea in 1901 because of the...
A outbreak of the First World War in Cameroon in 1914.
B Douala Chiefs’ protest to the Reichstag against the Expropriation Act.
C Better climatic conditions in Buea.
D population congestion and the absence of land for European settlement.

8. Select the native resistance against German colonial rule that was organised to counter the use of natives as porters and slaves.
A Nso
B Douala
C Banyang
D Bangwa

9. The early battle of the First World War in Cameroon that greatly contributed to the formation of the West African Expeditionary force (WAEF) was the...
A battle of Nsanakang.
B Battle of Mora.  
C battle of Yaounde.
D battle of Douala.

10   The task assigned to Picot was to... A establish the Picot Line partitioning Cameroon.
B ensure the implementation of the Condominium in Cameroon.  
C discuss with British officials the expulsion of the Germans in Cameroon. D negotiate with British officials the Milner-Simon Agreement.

11. Dr Eugen Jamot was important in French Cameroon during the Mandate Period because...    
A he established training centres for nurses.
B of his health and sanitation campaigns.      
C of his campaign against sleeping sickness.      
D of his supply of drugs to medical centres.

12. Below is a list of dates in pairs. Select the pair that marked the beginning and the end of the British Mandate in Cameroon.
A 1920 to 1939
B 1922 to 1939
C 1922 to 1945
D 1922 to 1941

13. An important role performed by Cameroonians in the course of the Second World War was....
A served as soldiers for the Allies.
B provided lodging to Allied soldiers.
C shared intelligence with Allied forces. D provided financial assistance.

14. Select  the  pair  of  traditional  rulers  who  represented British  Southern  Cameroons in  the  Eastern Regional  House  of  Assembly  in  1947. A Fon  Achirimbi  of  Bafut  and  Fon Galega  of Bali.
B  Chief Manga  Williams and  Fon  Galega  I  of Bali.
C  Chief Fonyonga  of  Bali  and  Chief Mukete  of Kumba.
D Chief Gustav  Endeley  and  Fon  Galega  I.

15. Who among the  following  Cameroonian politicians served  as “Leader of Government Business ” in  the  Southern  Cameroons Executive Council  of  1954?
A E.M.L.  Endeley
B  S.T.  Muna
C  J.N.  Foncha
D S.A.  George

16. Identify  from  the  list  below  the  first  indigenous political  party  in  French  Cameroon.
A Democrats Cameronais (DC)
B  Union  des Populations du Cameroun  (UPC)
C  Union  Camerounaise  (UC)
D Groupe  d’Action  Nationale Camerounaise (GANC)

17. An  important  result  of  the  Loi  Cadre  of  1956 was...
A the  establishment  of  the  Cameroon  Territorial Assembly  (ATCAM).
B  the  granting  of  independence  to  French Cameroon.
C  the  granting  of  internal  selfFrench  Cameroon.
D the  appointment  of  the  French  High Commissioner.

18. The  ruling  political  party  in  British  Southern Cameroons that  led  a  delegation  to  the Foumban  conference  of  July  1961  was...
A KNC.
B  CPNC.
C  OK.
D KNDP.

19. Who was the  political  personality  that  served  as the  first  president  of  the  Federal  Republic  of Cameroon?
A Paul  Biya
B  Andre  Marie Mbida
C  Charles  Assale
D Ahmadou  Ahidjo

20. The  personality  who  was appointed  by  the  president of  the  Fede ral  Republic  of  Cameroon  to  the  post  of Prime  Minister  of  West  Cameroon  in  1968  was...
A A.N.  Jua.
B  S.T.  Muna.
C  J.N.  Foncha.
D E.T.  Egbe.

21. Which  important  constitutional  change  took  place  in Cameroon  in  1979?
A The  President  of  the  National The Assembly  became successor  to  the  Head  of  State.
B  The  Prime  Minister  became constitutional  successor  of  the  Head  of  state.
C  The  membership  of  the  National  Assembly  was increased.
D The  term  of  office  of  the  President  was to  be seven  years. UC.

22. The ruling  party  in  Cameroon  from  1966  to  1984 was...
A UC
B CPDM
C CBU
D KNDP

23. The  university  reforms of  1993  paved  the  way  for the  creation  of  the  first  Anglo-Saxon university in the  town  of...
A Douala.
B Yaounde
C Bamenda
D Buea

24.  Which economic factor  was responsible for  the widespread  political  protests in  Cameroon  in  the 1990s?
A Acute unemployment
B Ghost Towns
C Capital flight
D Poor medical facilities

 25. Cameroon  is a member  of  all  the  following international organisations except...
A CEMAC.
B OPEC.
C UNO.
D AU.

SECTION B AFRICA SINCE 1870 (Excluding Cameroon) 

26. All the following groups were involved in the scramble for Africa before 1880 except...
A Communists.
B Missionaries.
C Traders.
D Explorers.

27. The European nation which occupied the largest share of the Congo as a result of the Berlin Act (1885) was...
A Belgium.
B France.
C Britain.
D Portugal.

28. The African resistance leader who fought a prolonged war with the French in West Africa in 1904-05 was...
A Menelik II of Abyssinia.
B Samori Toure of Mandinka.
C Jaja of Opobo.
D Baibureh of Sierra Leone.

29. The British colonial policy of Indirect Rule was introduced in all of the following African territories except...
A Sierra Leone.
B Ivory Coast.
C Gold Coast.
D Nigeria

30. Which of the following African territories served as a typical White Settler Colony?
A Senegal
B Ivory Coast
C South Africa
D Egypt

31. Below are European powers in pairs. Select the pair that fought against German colonial rule in Africa at the time of the First World War.
A Belgium and Italy
B Britain and Portugal
C France and Belgium
D Italy and France

32. The African territory which as a result of the Paris Peace Settlement (1919) was ceded to Britain was...
A Ruanda-Urundi.
B Togo land.
C South West Africa.
D Tanganyika.

33. The African country that regained its independence after a brief period of Italian occupation (1935-1941) was...
A Liberia.
B Egypt.
C Kenya.
D Ethiopia.

34. The immediate effect of the Second World War on Africa was...
A outright independence.
B the creation of the OAU.
C growth of Nationalism.
D neo-colonialism.

35. The term African Nationalism can best be defined as...
A African opposition to colonial rule.
B African support for colonial rule.
C African desire to revenge colonial domination.
D African approval of European imperialism.

Question 36 is based on this short description of the role of a leading West African nationalist.

He founded the RDA political party in 1946, was appointed member of government in France and contributed to the formulation of the Loi-cadre of 1956 which cleared the way for the decolonisation of French West Africa colonies. 

36. To which West African nationalist leader does the description cited above refer?
A Houphouet Boigny
B Sedar Senghor
C Blaise Diagne
D Modibo Keita

37. Which of the following nationalist movements in Southern Africa was not involved in the decolonization struggle in Angola?
A UNITA
B FRELIMO
C MPLA
D FNLA

38. The West African country which witnessed a bloody civil war as a result of intense ethnic rivalry in the 1960s was...
A Ghana.
B Togo.
C Nigeria.
D Burkina Faso.

39. The following factors were largely responsible for the influx of refugees on the African continent after independence except...
A Political differences
B Religious differences
C Financial disparity
D Educational neglect

40. Which  city  served  as headquarters  of  the  OAU?
A Cairo
B Addis Ababa
C  Dar  es Salaam
D Durban

SECTION C WORLD DIPLOMACY SINCE 1870 

41. The  main  objective  of  Bismarck’s foreign  policy from  1870  to  1890  was to...
A deter Russia from  allying  with  France.
B  isolate  France  and  prevent  her  from  forming any alliance  in  Europe.
C  foster  closer  relations between  Austria and Germany.
D encourage  Britain  to  seek  overseas colonies.

42. Identify  the  statesman  whose  assassination  at Sarajevo  in  1914  sparked  off  the  First  World War.
A Francis Ferdinand
B Gravillo Principe
C Kaiser  William  I
D Kaiser  William  II

43. Which  of  the  following  countries  was a  member of  the Central  Powers Allies in  the  First  World  War?
A Italy
B  Germany
C  United  States
D Japan

44. The  German  territory  that was demilitarized  as a result  of  the  peace  treaty  of  Versailles  (1919) was.
A Danzig.
B Sudetenland.
C Rhineland.
D Saar  Coalfields.

45. The Anglo-French policy of granting territorial concessions to the Axis Powers in an effort to prevent war in the 1920s and 1930s was known as...
A Collective Security
B Disarmament
C Containment
D Appeasement

46. Which  military  operation  (code  name)  was used  to describe  the  German  invasion  of  Russia in  1941? A Operation  Torch
B  Operation  Overlord
C  Operation  Sea  Lion
D Operation  Barbarossa

Question  47. is based  on  the  quotation  below: "....a  single bomb dropped by a warplane on 6 August 1945 devastated the Japanese city of Hiroshima... ” 

47. The  world  power  that  was the  mastermind  of  the attack  cited  above  was...
A UK.
B USSR.
C  USA.
D Israel.

48.Who was the  statesman  that  played  an  important role in  the  creation  of  the  League  of  Nations in 1919?
A Woodrow  Wilson
B  Lloyd  George
C  Georges Clemenceau
D Vittorio  Orlando

49. The  UN specialized  agency  responsible for  the promotion  of  scientific research,  educational advancement  and  cultural  preservation  around  the world  is...
A UNICEF.
B  UNHCR.
C  UNESCO.
D UNDP.

50. Which  city  serves as the  headquarters  of  the  UNO?
A Geneva
B  New York
C  San  Francisco
D Brussel


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